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Here is the latest in research on the
safety of cellular telephones.
CBC TVs 'Marketplace' broadcast a show on Cell phone
safety. Visit www.cbc.ca/marketplace
They provided three very good tips:
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Use your antenna when using your cell phone.
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The radiation is greatest as your phone is
seeking a connection at the beginning of the call - put the phone to your
ear after it has connected.
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Radiation is greater when you have few bars
shown as your phone is trying hard to keep connected - use your phone when
all bars of power are shown.
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Use your cell phone as little as possible -
use a 'land phone' whenever available.
Source: CBC
January 16 2002
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Cell / Cordless Phone Radiation In The News
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Verizon
Wireless Cites: British Dept. of Health, June 2001:
Parents who wish to Reduce their children’s RF exposure may choose to
restrict their wireless phone use.
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Senate
Business and Professions Committee April 24, 2000:
Senator Hayden presents actual photos of Radiation entering an Adult
Brain, as well as the Brain of a 5-year old child: The depth of
penetration is markedly more in the child than the adult. Proving
radiation from cell phones penetrates the human brain.
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Actual Thermal Images:

Adult
10 Years 5 Years
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MSNBC
News December 15th 2000:
Pathologist George Carlo Director of the most in-depth study into the
health risks of cellular phone use found there
is strong evidence cellular radiation can cause Genetic Damage to DNA
leading to tumors and breakdowns in the immune system.
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CNN
November 2nd 2001: Fresh Doubts
Over The Safety Of Headsets.
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CBS
News July 13th, 2000:
Reports that University of
Washington’s Dr. Henry Lai who led a study of the potential dangers of
cellular phones said he does not believe they are safe at this time. The
study found the same kind of radiation emitted by cell phones caused long
term memory loss in rats.
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CBS
News June 1999: CBS news
correspondent Sandra Hughes reported on the dangers of cell phone use that
David Reynard, a widowed businessman from Florida lost his wife to a brain
tumor that he believed was caused by her cell phone. She
had a tumor the size of a golf ball on the side of her head.
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The
Stewart Commission May 2000:
Last May, a blue-ribbon scientific
panel convened by the British government urged that children be
discouraged from using cell phones and companies stop marketing to kids.
Oxford University professor Colin Blakemore, a widely respected expert on
brain development stated, since a child’s head is small, it is more
vulnerable to radio frequencies than an adult’s. And since a childs
skull is thinner, it is less resistant to radiation penetration. Blakemore
served on the panel and supports its cautionary conclusion.
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BBC
News Nov, 1998: Reports
that radiation from cell phones can severely damage the human immune
system. Biologist Roger Coghill has long campaigned for health warnings to
be attached to mobile phones, which he has already linked to headaches and
memory loss. His latest research suggests the microwaves generated by mobile
phones may damage the white blood cells that act as the “policeman” of
the body, fighting off infection and disease.
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Reported in the same
BBC article was the claim made by researcher Alisdair Phillips, during a
legal hearing brought by scientist Roger Coghill, he has "received
frequent reports from regular cell phone users telling of headaches, loss
of concentration, skin tingling or burning and uncontrollable
twitching."
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Microwave
News March/April 2000:
The editor of Microwave News, an
industry publication, says consumers should be outraged! "Basically,
the industry has NOT honored its commitment to the American public to get
to the bottom of this." Louis Slesin says, "even if it's a small
risk, we're talking on a societal basis, a very large problem."
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United
States Food and Drug Administration: Admits cell
phones emit radiation, which can lead to biological damage.
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Daily
Mail May 14th 1999: New
mobile phone fears as users are told to cut down their call in light
of cancer alert.
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Irish
Times May 1999 Headline:
"Mobile phones linked to Brain Tumors." Both Eircell and Esat
Digiphone, who between them, supply mobile phone service to almost one
million Irish users, have declined to comment on the latest research
linking mobile phone usage to brain tumors. This, despite scientists in
the U.S. and Sweden calling for the introduction of explicit health
warnings and recommending reduced usage.
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Prime
Time Report November 2000: Walt
Disney Company in response to a Prime Time Report, in which scientists
criticize the cell phone industry for marketing cell phones to children at
a time when their are gaps in knowledge about cell phone safety. The Walt
Disney Company disclosed yesterday that it will stop licensing its cartoon
characters for cell phones. John Singh, spokesperson for Disney Consumer
Products said, "Because the well being of our customers is our
priority, we have decided to discontinue licensing until there is reliable
evidence establishing the absence of any risk."
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Source www.vrsite5.info
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How safe is your
cellphone?
The jury is still out on whether exposure to a form of electromagnetic
radiation given off by cellphones is harmful. But there are those who argue
it's better to err on the side of caution.
NATALIE
SOUTHWORTH
Special to The Globe and Mail
Tuesday, January 9, 2001
Bill
Marangos used to carry his cellphone everywhere he went -- in his car, on
the street, at home -- speaking on it for up to 2,500 minutes every month.
And then out of the blue he stopped.
"I
realized I was holding a device that gave off a high electromagnetic
frequency. And it was pressed right up to my head," says the Toronto
entrepreneur.
"I
was scared I was hurting myself."
He
searched for a protective device to help reduce the radiation coming from
his cellphone, which he tested himself with a handheld device he bought from
a store. But he says, "Nothing worked. There are a lot of bogus claims
out there."
So,
after a year spent talking to scientists and engineers, Mr. Marangos
designed his own protective device -- a black leather pad called a Cell
Guard that wraps around the cellphone antennae.
He
says the device contains a secret material that absorbs up to 52 per cent of
the electromagnetic radiation that comes from most cellphone models. Two
independent Canadian labs -- including Aprel Laboratories in Ottawa --
backed up his claim, after putting the device through a standard test used
to measure the amount of absorbed radiation.
"I
think it's better to go without a cellphone altogether. I'd rather never
sell another one of my devices if people would become aware of the health
dangers," says Mr. Marangos, who now uses his cellphone only
occasionally.
However,
the jury is still out about whether exposure to electromagnetic fields -- a
form of electromagnetic radiation given off by cellphones, microwave ovens,
computer monitors and other sources -- is in fact harmful to people's
health.
No
conclusive scientific evidence exists that proves using cellphones causes
cancer, or brain tumours, as some people have speculated.
Indeed,
one of the most rigorous studies to date -- published last month in the
Journal of the American Medical Association -- failed to find any
association between brain cancer and short-term use of hand-held cellular
telephones. But the authors of this study, which was funded in part by a
research group established by the cellular telephone industry, concluded
that more research still needs to be done about the impact of long-term use.
While
the correlation between cellphones and severe health effects is unclear, the
scientific community does agree that exposure to EMFs can stimulate nerves,
muscles, cause shocks and burns and raise tissue temperature, says Reza
Moridi, vice-president for science and technology at the Radiation Safety
Institute of Canada, an independent national organization dedicated to the
promotion of radiation safety.
And
Mr. Moridi says lab studies on animals have shown a change in cellular
function, a decrease in melatonin and accelerated tumour growth. For people
who use cellphones, he suggests holding them further away from the head
because the electromagnetic field weakens with an increase in distance.
But
rather than wait until all the health risks are clearly known, some people
are going much further and taking the issue into their own hands. They say
it is better to be prudent at a time when the telecommunication industry is
expanding rapidly, selling more cellphones and other cellular technology.
"As
the telecom industry expands, we need good planning in place so we don't add
to the electromagnetic field frequency in the city," says Dr. Monica
Campbell, the manager for health promotion and environment with Toronto
Public Health.
The
department recommended to the city's Board of Health that all new cell
towers in Toronto produce 100 times less radiation than they are allowed to
emit under Safety Code 6, Health Canada's radiation-safety regulation. The
Board endorsed the recommendation and Toronto Public Health wants to try out
the new plan on city-owned land.
"We
don't know how serious the health effects are yet. But if there are ways to
avoid higher EM fields, why not? We think it's prudent," says Dr.
Campbell.
The
same recommendation is already in place in Switzerland, she says. "Some
people emphasize the cancer risks. For us the science is showing sleep
disturbances, effects to the cardiovascular system and shifts in the
permeability of the blood brain barrier."
David
Fernie, an entrepreneur who recently developed a cellphone safety device in
Richmond B.C., says that knowing there might be a risk of impaired health is
enough to act. "If there is a risk you can minimize, why wouldn't
you?" says Mr. Fernie.
His
company, Cell Safety Co., developed a self-adhesive strip made of gold,
silver and platinum that sticks along the side of the cellphone. He says the
strip was given the standard radiation-absorption test from two labs that
showed it absorbs between 48 to 98 per cent of radiation, depending on the
phone model.
But
are these devices -- which cost between $25 and $100 -- really worth it?
Fergal
Nolan, president of the Radiation Safety Institute of Canada, says it's just
too soon to know if these so-called protective devices are beneficial
because of the lack of research on electromagnetic fields.
"I
hear concerns about EMFs coming from computers, electrical cables and power
lines. And there is the issue of the proximity of cellphones to
brains."
Without
conclusive scientific agreement, it would be irresponsible for the Institute
to endorse cellphone protective devices, added Mr. Nolan, who uses a
cellphone.
Milt
Bowling, the executive director of the Electromagnetic Radiation Task Force
at the Health Action Network Society, a B.C.-based health organization that
looks at environmental health concerns, says many of the new cellphone
protectors and other alternatives make outrageous claims and might do more
harm than good.
The
British Consumers Association published a study that found earpieces or ear
buds -- a replacement to handheld cellphones -- transmit three times the
amount of electromagnetic radiation into the inner ear than handheld
devices.
According
to a report from Aprel Laboratories, one cellphone case model actually
increased the amount of radiation the cellphone emitted by 84 per cent. And
another protective shield that claims to reduce radiation from cellphones
absorbed only 1 per cent of the radiation.
"There
are a lot of wild claims out there," says Mr. Bowling. "The health
research on EMFs is 10 years behind so we can't judge the safety products
properly."
Mr.
Bowling took up the fight against EMFs in 1997 after AT&T tried to put a
cellular microwave transmission device on the roof of his son's school in
Vancouver. AT&T backed down as did Microcell Solutions, which ended up
removing a cross containing a microwave transmitter the company had donated
to the church next to his son's school.
Since
then, Mr. Bowling has rearranged his living room to be what he considers
more EMF friendly. He sits a few feet from his computer monitor, no longer
owns a microwave and doesn't use a cellphone.
"This
is my fight. I'm not backing down," he says.
Mr.
Marangos, president of Markap Cellular Solutions Inc., has joined the
battle, saying people need to be educated about cellphones and cellphone
safety. He says there's enough scientific research pointing to long-term
health risks to raise alarm bells.
However,
so far he has one distributor in the U.S. for the Cell Guard and no Canadian
distributors.
"I
get a lot of interest and then for some reason it dies. I don't understand
it. I'm convinced cellphones are the tobacco of the 21st century."
- December 8, 2000 - the U.K. Department of Health announced that it will
sponsor £7 million (about $10 million) of research on the possible health
effects of mobile phone radiation. On the same day, it released two
leaflets. "Mobile Phones and Health" highlights the uncertainties
about health risks of mobile phones and discourages their use by children.
The second leaflet addresses base stations and health. The leaflets are
available as pdf files at: www.dh.gov.uk
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Britain
Launches Crusade for Mobile Phone Safety
On
Saturday December 10, 2000, on page A5 of the Austin American-Statesman
newspaper, the above
subject had a three column spread by Emma Ross of the Associated Press. Measures included precautionary leaflets
and $10 million for
further research.
The leaflets summarize the
safety research to date, saying "experts have
concluded that although
no evidence exists that using a cell phone causes brain tumors or other ill effects, a health risk cannot be ruled out,
particularly for
children."
Meanwhile, for those of us
who must have cell phones, we can avoid most of the potential long-term radiation hazard by:
1. Installing
metal-screen-type radiation shield covers on the phones to keep
the microwave
transmission energy away from the head and only radiating from the antenna while talking. (Information can be obtained from
www.microshield.co.uk and
www.goaegis.com).
2. Using cell phones
which are built with the antennas as far from the head
as possible.
3. Using the phones as
little as possible.
4. Using the phone
OUTSIDE!! Inside an automobile (except cloth-top
convertibles) or a
building (with metal frame) requires an extra power boost to reach the nearest antenna; therefore you are getting a
much higher dose of radiation.
5. If you must
continually use a cell phone from the inside of an
automobile, it is
preferable to use a hands-free type of phone installation in your car, WITHOUT the earphone, and an external roof-mounted antenna.
Recent research shows
(unfortunately) that the use of an earphone INCREASES
the radiation level, due
to some sort of antenna phenomena. Today (timely
synchronicity!) I
received an email about a hands-free cell phone headset kit (available in February 2001)
which greatly reduces the radiation
problem.... further
information may be obtained from paulburn@btinternet.com
6. Noting that
receiving messages on cell phones and pagers requires a low
level of radiation from
the antenna tower to the cell phone. It is the transmitting
of voice messages from the cell phone to the antenna tower that
produce the most
radiation. And be aware that that radiation level goes up, depending on distance of tower and any metal in the way of
the cell phone antenna.
It is likely that, as more
research reveals the extent of health hazard and as more of the public becomes concerned, there will be an
effort by the cell
phone manufacturers to
improve antenna location, and build in suitable shielding for both phone and earphone extensions.
It is interesting to note
that when the TV transition from black and white images to color occurred, it was not long before the
manufacturers started putting more
lead glass in front of the cathode ray tube screen to lower the
effects of long-term low
level video radiation on child behavior! It was clearly shown, early-on in long-term up-close color TV
exposure by children, that
hyperactivity was induced. John Ott showed that in a movie made over 40
years ago, using
lapsed-time photography.
The British report on mobile
phone safety is available at: www.iegmp.org.uk
The World Health
Organization fact sheet on mobile phones is available at:
WHO
Microwave radiation specific
absorption rates (SAR) in Watts/Kg of user body
weight may be obtained
for many models of both analog and digital cell phones at: www.sardata.com
Source: Jim Beal,
EMF
Interface Consulting (EMFIC): www.emfinterface.com
Cellular Phones
Evidence is mounting about the damaging effects of mobile phones on
the brains of the users. Personal accounts are numerous, and even the
mobile phone companies have begun to be alarmed by the number of reports
flooding in.
Here is a list of links to research documents, read for yourself:

Computer
images of the radiation absorbed by the brain.
Radiation emitted by a mobile phone penetrates the head and neck of the user
when it is in use. The effects of the radiation and standards used to measure
the effects on the human body have yet to be agreed upon by scientists,
regulatory agencies, engineers and those in the medical profession.
However,
the major opinion now is that this radiation is likely to cause CANCER.
Cell Phone Use in
your Vehicle
Both Volkswagen and Audi included warnings in their car manuals to avoid
using mobile phones in cars, not from an accident perspective, but due to the
possibilities of affecting car electrical systems and also human health.
Volkswagen say that usage without a separate external antenna
"can be injurious to health due to the extremely high
electromagnetic fields generated”.
Apparently they've measured radiation levels increasing by a factor of up to
10 as a result of what they call a resonance effect.
A sort of acceleration caused by the fields being trapped inside the
metal body of the vehicle.
Q:
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In
what ways can cellular phones affect your health?
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A:
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The most frequently reported symptoms made by users to both their
doctors and also to phone manufacturers, is the occurrence of unexplained
headaches, ear and eye sight problems, feelings of nausea or dizziness, a
tingling sensation on the skin and a numbness or redness to the face and
neck. Consumer health concern TV programs in Australia and the UK recently
featured numerous reports from users complaining of similar symptoms
without the programs having given any prior indication of the nature of
such complaints. A leading Swedish scientist, Professor Mild who is on the
European Commission panel of experts investigating mobile phones, has just
released the world's biggest study of mobile phone users and health
effects and confirms frequent reports of such conditions as does Dr Bruce
Hocking, the former Chief Medical Officer of a leading Australian cellular
network operator.
The UK's National Radiological Protection Board confirms significant
absorption of microwave energy in the eyes and their sockets, brain, nose,
tongue and surrounding muscles. A senior adviser to the NRPB has been
reported in the British press as saying "It is not unreasonable to
suggest this might cause some damage." The worry is that these overt
symptoms may be the precursor to more serious problems and that not all
users are getting these early warning signals.
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Q:
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But
I thought the problem was more serious than just headaches?
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A:
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Research funded by the New York Heart Research Foundation as early as
1992, showed that microwave radiation caused chemical changes in the brain
similar to those present in cancerous and precancerous situations, which
were still measurable more than 7 days after just one 3 minute phone call.
Independent research published in 1996 by Drs Lai and Singh of
Washington State University, found an increase in single and double-strand
DNA breakage's in rats brain cells. An accumulation of DNA breakage's have
been associated with slow onset diseases such as cancers, Alzheimer's,
Parkinson's and Huntingdon's. Other independent published research has
supported these findings, whilst cellular industry sponsored studies have
not.
1996 experiments in Australia by a leading cancer specialist and
Fellow of the Royal College of Radiation Biologists, revealed that
existing cancerous cells could have their growth rate accelerated by a
factor of up to 20 when exposed to microwave radiation at cellular phone
frequencies. Once the exposure was withdrawn, the cell growth rate
returned back to it's previous level.
1996 research carried out by the then current President of Australia's
Cell Biologists, revealed permanent damage to glial brain cells which when
cultured, repeated itself several generations away from the initial
damaged cells. Other research observations include human mast cells
changing shape in such a way as to indicate a connection with the possible
promotion of asthma.
Cellular Industry sponsored research was quietly released in Australia
in 1997 showing a more than doubling in the rate of cancer development in
mice, following exposure to mobile phone radiation. The results had been
held back from publication for two years, whilst it appeared the industry
arranged for the downplaying of their significance. The same year saw the
release of other studies implicating mobile phone type radiation with
short term memory loss. Both the European Commission and the World health Organization
have now announced 5 year research programs which will explore further the
link with brain tumors and cancer. The UK's Department of Health have also
just begun research into memory loss.
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Q:
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But the manufacturers and the
Government say that the phones are safe?
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A:
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The official stance of the UK's National Radiological Protection Board
(NRPB) and other country's equivalent bodies, is that mobiles are safe as
they comply with what many independent scientists believe are outdated and
irrelevant recommended safety limits. These relate solely to biological
effects caused by heating and any research suggesting non-thermal effects
is dismissed as needing replication before they can be considered.
Continued safety assurances from the Government and the Cellular
Industry are beginning to sound more and more like those heard about
smoking, asbestos, thalidomide, Gulf war syndrome and BSE (Mad Cow
Disease), to mention a few. Typically, medical research always lags behind
technological advances and changes to safety standards in turn lag behind
research. On this particular issue however, there is now sufficient
evidence to suggest at least a recommended adoption of prudent avoidance
measures. All the NRPB will admit is that some studies on animals have
shown an association with cancer, but that much more research is needed
and are happy to wait for absolute and definitive proof before acting. The
NRPB is of course basically the same body whose exposure limit for x-rays
of over 200 rem was considered safe in the 1950's, but whose limit today
is only 3 rem, with the health of too many affected along the way.
All the NRPB will admit is that some studies on animals have shown an
association with cancer, but that much more research is needed. In this
regard they have just announced their own research program into the
relationship between mobiles and brain cancer.
Mobile phone makers declare that there is absolutely no proof to
suggest their product is unsafe and in Australia, the trade association
representing the cellular industry (AMTA), constantly proclaims there is
40 years worth of studies to draw upon to validate their stance. Yet 1997
saw the launch by manufacturers of two supposedly "low"
radiation phones and revelations that at least six mobile phone makers
have radiation exposure reduction devices currently lodged at patent
offices. Virtually all mobile handbooks contain a section on radiation,
with one leading manufacturer suggesting that users wishing to reduce
their exposure, should spend less time on the phone! These actions would
appear to imply that not everyone in the cellular industry has bothered to
read this supposed vast wealth of literature, to which AMTA refers.
Peter Russell of AMTA should also have told the WTR in the USA who
will have spent $25m on a five year "research" program come
1999. The European Commission have just announced a $20m program because
of the very lack of relevant research available on the subject. They
should give Peter a ring, as they obviously aren't looking in the right
places!
The fact is that exposure conditions for mobile phones are unique
insofar as there is no other radiation emitting device in the world which
you would press against the side of your head for long periods of time.
The vast majority of research done on radio frequency exposure has been
carried out in the far field and is therefore of no real relevance to
mobile phone use. The limited amount of relevant research which has been
done, has raised sufficient questions to warrant concern. Meanwhile the
cellular industry is accused of continually refusing funding for
scientist's whose studies look like they might reveal damaging
conclusions.
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Q:
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Don't digital phones increase their
power levels when they're being shielded? Even if a shield does work,
surely it will stop the phone from working?
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A:
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The use of a Microshield radiation protection case with a mobile phone
has been accused of causing the phone to power up in response to being
shielded. This is indeed exactly what the Microshield does, but what
observers of this phenomena fail to appreciate, is that in the course of a
normal cellular phone call without a Microshield, the head itself has a
shielding effect due it’s own natural ability to absorb radiation.
According to cellular industry sponsored figures, as much as 80% of the
total radiation emitted by a mobile is absorbed by the user’s head. The
phone’s response to this is to increase it’s power level to maintain
signal strength, which in turn exposes the head to a further dose of
radiation. This powering up is harmless to the phone, as it will drop the
call rather than do itself any damage by overpowering. There is however an
additional drain on the phone’s battery as a result.
The Microshield case in effect, acts as a substitute for the head and
absorbs the radiation which would otherwise penetrate into the user. This
does of course cause the phone to increase it’s power level, just as the
head does, but the Microshield’s attenuating capacity comfortably
exceeds the maximum level of radiation a digital mobile phone could emit.
Thus the increased radiation caused by this powering up process does not,
contrary to the views expressed by some observers, leave the user open to
further exposure. The maximum emissions from a GSM digital handset are
around 35Db, whilst the Microshield’s shielding capacity is nearer 60Db.
A simple analogy would be to think of a lift containing 3 people, where
it’s capacity was say 12 persons. You would not expect the lift to fail,
if at the next floor a further 3 people got on. To support this we refer
to the tests which Microshield Industries PLC commissioned on the BABT GSM
network simulator at Assessment Services. These were carried out with the
phone fixed on it’s maximum power setting and thus the readings obtained
for shielding effectiveness are worst case scenarios as far as emissions
are concerned.
Other ill informed commentary has suggested that if such high
shielding levels were being achieved then the phone will not operate. If
this were the case, then the shielded readings in the test results could
not have been obtained, as emission levels would have dropped to zero. As
the BABT simulator tests quite clearly demonstrate, readings were taken
and a call must therefore have been in place to achieve this. British
Telecom have recently carried out their own tests incorporating the use of
a salt water column to replicate the user’s head. Their results suggests
that the Microshield selectively targets the radiation which would
otherwise be absorbed into the user’s head, but leaves sufficient
emissions in other directions to maintain call integrity. This observation
explains how such high levels of shielding can be obtained whilst still
allowing the phone to operate. Irrespective of any test results of course,
is the testimony we continue to receive from users who report either a
reduction or disappearance altogether of symptoms they experience from
using their mobile.
One final observation has been that the Microshield will cause the
battery to run down very quickly. This observation ignores the fact that
there is already a draining effect created as a result of the phone’s
powering up response caused by the shielding effect of the head. In
fairness however, the shielding provided by the Microshield case with the
aerial guard set in high shield mode, will indeed cause an additional
extra drain on the life of the battery charge i.e. talk/standby time. This
is because when set for high protection levels, the aerial guard is more
efficient at absorbing radiation than the head, but remember that the
guard is fully adjustable and shielding can be altered during a call to
cater for signal strength fluctuations. When positioned in high shield
mode, talk time reductions have been measured on average at 12%, but with
today’s modern long life batteries this should not present a problem for
the average user. A heavy user may find themselves recharging their
battery slightly more often, but ironically it is these very users which
research suggests are probably most in need of the shielding which the
Microshield case affords.
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Q:
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But you will still be leaving the
user open to some radiation exposure, even with a Microshield?
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A:
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That is correct. There certainly still will be a level of microwave
exposure which is essential for the phone to operate. In this regard, it
is a question of damage limitation. Much like sun-bathers who still go on
sunshine holidays but use higher factor protection creams than before, or
smokers who have changed to low-tar cigarettes, both groups are still
exposing themselves to risks.
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Q:
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Are there any statistics yet
available on the amount of people who have been effected by mobile phone
usage?
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A:
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Epidemiological studies relating to possible long term health effects
would normally only serve a purpose 10 to 20 years after initial exposure,
but the accelerating effects of radio waves observed by many scientists
may yield results much quicker for conditions such as brain tumors.
The first major survey by Dr Hanson Mild on overt symptoms experienced
by users in Sweden, has just been released showing a significant
correlation between phone use and the symptoms.
The European Commission and World Health Organization recently
announced that their respective research programs would specifically
include studies into the relationship between mobile phone use and the
formation of brain tumors.
The UK’s NRPB has just announced it’s own similar epidemiological
study which will look at the link between mobiles and brain cancer.
Interestingly, the incidence of brain tumors has increased substantially
in Europe and also in Australia. One specialist in Western Australia has
conjectured that this could be due to the use of mobile phones. Others
attribute the increase merely to improved scanning techniques.
Much more reliable and therefore worrying, are recent studies of
Polish military personnel which have shown a massive increased incidence
of leukemia in workers exposed to radio waves.
Microshield Industries have now logged over 3000 calls from users
complaining of a range of symptoms to the head, identical to those also
reported in Australia, USA and Scandinavia. These include tumor
formations, all of which have been on the same side of the head and neck
as the phone is held. This body of information is however classified by
authorities as anecdotal evidence only and cannot be included for risk
assessment or safety limit re-evaluation purposes.
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